Chicken and Broccoli Casserole is a warm, hearty, and wholesome baked dish combining tender chicken, fresh or frozen broccoli, and a creamy sauce, all topped with cheese and often breadcrumbs or crushed crackers for a crispy finish. It’s a popular choice for easy weeknight dinners, potlucks, and meal prepping because of its versatility, one-pan simplicity, and crowd-pleasing flavor.
🌍 Origins & Popularity
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American Roots: Casseroles became popular in the U.S. in the mid-20th century as convenience foods (like canned soups) became common in home kitchens. Chicken and Broccoli Casserole is one of many classic “church cookbook” or “family reunion” style dishes.
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Enduring Favorite: Loved across generations for its balance of protein, veggies, and creamy comfort in one dish.
🍗 Key Ingredients
🐓 Chicken
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Usually cooked and shredded or cubed.
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Common options: rotisserie chicken, poached chicken breasts, or leftover roast chicken.
🥦 Broccoli
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Can be fresh or frozen.
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Steamed or blanched before baking to ensure tenderness.
🥣 Creamy Sauce
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Classic base: Canned cream of chicken or cream of mushroom soup (or both).
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Homemade alternative: Roux-based sauce with milk, chicken broth, garlic, and cheese.
🧀 Cheese
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Cheddar is the most common, but mozzarella, Monterey Jack, or a mix work well.
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Added for creaminess and that melty, gooey top.
🍞 Topping
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Breadcrumbs (buttered for crispness)
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Crushed Ritz crackers or cornflakes (popular in Southern-style versions)
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Extra cheese (for a stretchy, bubbly finish)
🍽️ How It’s Made (Basic Steps)
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Cook chicken (or use pre-cooked/leftovers).
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Blanch or steam broccoli just until tender-crisp.
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Mix together chicken, broccoli, soup or sauce, cheese, and seasonings.
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Spread into a greased casserole dish.
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Top with more cheese and breadcrumbs/crackers.
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Bake at 350°F (175°C) for about 25–30 minutes, until hot and bubbly.
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Serve warm, optionally with rice, pasta, or a simple green salad.
🌱 Popular Variations
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Low-Carb: Use a homemade sauce without flour, and skip breadcrumbs.
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Keto: Add cream cheese and heavy cream; use pork rind topping.
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Gluten-Free: Use gluten-free soup or make your own, and substitute topping with gluten-free crumbs.
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Spicy Version: Add red pepper flakes, jalapeños, or a dash of hot sauce.
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With Rice or Pasta: Stir cooked white rice, wild rice, or pasta into the casserole for a one-dish meal.
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Vegetarian Version: Substitute chicken with chickpeas or tofu and use veggie broth.
🧾 Nutritional Snapshot (Approximate per Serving)
(Varies based on recipe and portion size)
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Calories: 350–500 kcal
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Protein: 25–35g
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Fat: 20–30g
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Carbs: 10–25g
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Fiber: 2–5g
🥄 Serving Suggestions
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Pair with:
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Garlic bread or dinner rolls
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A light salad (e.g., lemon vinaigrette or balsamic greens)
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Mashed potatoes or rice if not included in the casserole
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⭐ Why It’s Loved
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Quick and easy — ideal for busy weeknights
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Make-ahead and freezer-friendly
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Kid-friendly and customizable to different tastes
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Balanced meal with protein and vegetables
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Comforting and nostalgic for many families
Would you like a printable recipe, meal prep instructions, or a healthier version of this dish?
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